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Decentralization and Regime Transformation |
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Abstract:
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This paper explores the relationship between decentralization and democracy around the world. Based on cross-section time-evidence data that combines measures of fiscal decentralization with most complete dataset of authoritarianism and democracy around the world, I find evidence of a causal link between decentralization and democracy. Democracies are likely to favor fiscal decentralization. Moreover, the decentralization of fiscal expenditures further reinforces the likelihood of democracy. This feedback loop comes with twist, because revenue and expenditure decentralization have opposite impacts on the survival of regimes. Autocracies that develop the capability to decentralize revenue collection are likely to endure, as do democracies that decentralize spending authority. These findings help explain why some authoritarian regimes have pursed decentralization strategies in an era where decentralization and democratization seem highly correlated. As long as these regimes develop and maintain institutional mechanisms that allow them to extract taxes locally while at the same time limiting the discretionary powers of local politicians by centralizing expenditure assignments, authoritarian regimes can rationally adopt strategies of partial decentralization. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
decentr (239), regim (139), polit (83), local (69), fiscal (63), democraci (55), govern (55), expenditur (55), authoritarian (51), econom (48), china (48), feder (47), data (45), f (43), transform (42), revenu (41), landri (40), pierr (40), 1999 (39), state (39), 2004 (38), |
Author's Keywords:
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decentralization, devolution, deconcentration, fiscal decentralization, political regimes, dictatorship, autocracy, authoritarianism, democracy, transition, selection bias, probit, simultanous equations |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Landry, Pierre. "Decentralization and Regime Transformation" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40430_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Landry, P. F. , 2005-09-01 "Decentralization and Regime Transformation" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40430_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: This paper explores the relationship between decentralization and democracy around the world. Based on cross-section time-evidence data that combines measures of fiscal decentralization with most complete dataset of authoritarianism and democracy around the world, I find evidence of a causal link between decentralization and democracy. Democracies are likely to favor fiscal decentralization. Moreover, the decentralization of fiscal expenditures further reinforces the likelihood of democracy. This feedback loop comes with twist, because revenue and expenditure decentralization have opposite impacts on the survival of regimes. Autocracies that develop the capability to decentralize revenue collection are likely to endure, as do democracies that decentralize spending authority. These findings help explain why some authoritarian regimes have pursed decentralization strategies in an era where decentralization and democratization seem highly correlated. As long as these regimes develop and maintain institutional mechanisms that allow them to extract taxes locally while at the same time limiting the discretionary powers of local politicians by centralizing expenditure assignments, authoritarian regimes can rationally adopt strategies of partial decentralization. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
40 |
| Word count: |
9688 |
| Text sample: |
| Decentralization and Regime Transformation by Pierre F. Landry Assistant Professor Department of Political Science Yale University P.O. Box 208301 New Haven CT 06520-8301 Phone: 203/432-5016 Fax: 203/432-6196 Prepared for presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Panel 12-14: Decentralization and Public Service Delivery September 2 2005 Marriott Hotel Washington D.C. Abstract: This paper explores the relationship between decentralization and democracy around the world. Based on cross-section time-evidence data that combines measures of fiscal decentralization with |
| Fiscal Reform: An Initial Assessment. Asian Survey 37 (9): 801-817. Pierre F. Landry: Decentralization and Regime Transformation 39 Weingast Barry R. 2000. The Theory of Comparative Federalism and the Emergence of Economic Liberalization in Mexico China and India (Working Paper): Hoover Institution Stanford University. Wong Christine P. 2002. China National Development and Sub-national Finance: A Review of Provincial Expenditures. Washington DC: World Bank.: World Bank. Wong Christine P. and Richard Bird. 2004. China’s Fiscal System: A Work in Progress: |
Similar Titles:
Revenue Structures, Fiscal Relations, and Federal Grants in State and Local Governments: The Impact of State Budgetary Rules
Fiscal Stress and the Allocation of Expenditure Responsibilities between State and Local Governments: An Exploratory Study
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