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Economic Inequality, Redistribution and Political Inequality

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Abstract:

We examine the link between income inequality and electoral turnout. We argue that the competition among political parties as well as the interplay between political parties and voters can be characterized as prisoner’s dilemmas. Following on this, we develop a theory, which predicts that countries will be characterized by one of two stable equilibria: Countries where low income individuals feel represented by political parties, are mobilized by parties, and turn out to vote; and, conversely, countries where low income individuals are not mobilized by parties and fail to vote. Based on individual level data from Sweden and the United States as well as macro-level data collected in 13 OECD democracies, we find evidence consistent with our hypotheses.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

incom (138), polit (127), parti (121), inequ (97), level (83), voter (83), turnout (78), elector (54), low (50), particip (47), individu (47), vote (45), group (41), mobil (36), differ (35), econom (34), distribut (34), one (32), high (30), countri (28), system (26),

Author's Keywords:

political economy, turnout, inequality, welfare states, political parties, mobilization
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

Anderson, Christopher. and Beramendi, Pablo. "Economic Inequality, Redistribution and Political Inequality" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40524_index.html>

APA Citation:

Anderson, C. J. and Beramendi, P. , 2005-09-01 "Economic Inequality, Redistribution and Political Inequality" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p40524_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: We examine the link between income inequality and electoral turnout. We argue that the competition among political parties as well as the interplay between political parties and voters can be characterized as prisoner’s dilemmas. Following on this, we develop a theory, which predicts that countries will be characterized by one of two stable equilibria: Countries where low income individuals feel represented by political parties, are mobilized by parties, and turn out to vote; and, conversely, countries where low income individuals are not mobilized by parties and fail to vote. Based on individual level data from Sweden and the United States as well as macro-level data collected in 13 OECD democracies, we find evidence consistent with our hypotheses.

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Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: application/pdf
Page count: 35
Word count: 9734
Text sample:
INCOME INEQUALITY AND TURNOUT INEQUALITY IN ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACIES Christopher J. Anderson anderson@maxwell.syr.edu Pablo Beramendi pberamen@maxwell.syr.edu Maxwell School Syracuse University Abstract We examine the link between income inequality and electoral turnout. We argue that the competition among political parties as well as the interplay between political parties and voters can be characterized as prisoner’s dilemmas. Following on this we develop a theory which predicts that countries will be characterized by one of two stable equilibria: Countries where low income
Elff. 2000. Political Involvement and Apathy in Europe 1973-1998. Mannheim: Mannheimer Zentrum für Europäische Sozialforschung (MZES Working Paper Nr. 33). Verba Sidney and Norman H. Nie. 1972. Participation in America. New York: Harper Row. Verba Sidney Norman H. Nie and Jae-on Kim. 1971. The Modes of Democratic Participation: A Cross-National Comparison. Beverly Hills CA: Sage Publications. Verba Sidney Kay L. Schlozman and Henry Brady. 1995. Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Moene K.


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