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Veto Players and Civil War Duration
Unformatted Document Text:  Table 5: Other Approaches Model 1: War Costs Model 2: War Costs Model 3: Commitment Problems Model 4: All Approaches Number of Veto Players -0.907* (0.351) -1.01** (0.357) -1.26** (0.389) -0.963** (0.371) Coup 2.486** (0.232) 2.545** (0.246) 2.073** (0.221) 2.402** (0.242) Natural Log of Population -0.107 (0.072) -0.091 (0.07) -0.038 (0.064) -0.058 (0.074) Ethnic Fractionalization 0.075 (0.359) 0.017 (0.367) 0.124 (0.302) 0.241 (0.376) Natural Log of Annual Battledeaths -0.144* (0.057) -0.163** (0.059) Previous Year Natural Log of Battledeaths -0.063 (0.054) Resources -0.189 (0.196) -0.157 (0.2) -0.185 (0.204) Mountains 0.007* (0.003) 0.007* (0.003) 0.008* (0.003) Forests 0.0002 (0.003) 0.0006 (0.003) -0.0002 (0.003) Log Real GDP 0.071 (0.089) 0.104 (0.09) Pre-War GDP 0.141 (0.092) International Guarantee 1.45** (0.426) 1.652** (0.45) Sons of the Soil -0.388 (0.284) -0.498 (0.335) Warmonths^ -0.038** (0.012) 0.035** (0.126) -0.047** (0.011) -0.038** (0.012) Observations 14864 15094 15932 14864 Note: Reported are coefficients with robust standard errors in parentheses.*significant at the .05 level, **significant at the .01 level (two-tailed test)^Warmonths measure includes cubic splines, I do not report the coefficients for those splines here because they do not have an interesting substantive interpretation. 47

Authors: Cunningham, David.
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Table 5: Other Approaches
Model 1:
War Costs
Model 2:
War Costs
Model 3:
Commitment
Problems
Model 4:
All Approaches
Number of Veto
Players
-0.907*
(0.351)
-1.01**
(0.357)
-1.26**
(0.389)
-0.963**
(0.371)
Coup
2.486**
(0.232)
2.545**
(0.246)
2.073**
(0.221)
2.402**
(0.242)
Natural Log of
Population
-0.107
(0.072)
-0.091
(0.07)
-0.038
(0.064)
-0.058
(0.074)
Ethnic
Fractionalization
0.075
(0.359)
0.017
(0.367)
0.124
(0.302)
0.241
(0.376)
Natural Log of
Annual
Battledeaths
-0.144*
(0.057)
-0.163**
(0.059)
Previous Year
Natural Log of
Battledeaths
-0.063
(0.054)
Resources
-0.189
(0.196)
-0.157
(0.2)
-0.185
(0.204)
Mountains
0.007*
(0.003)
0.007*
(0.003)
0.008*
(0.003)
Forests
0.0002
(0.003)
0.0006
(0.003)
-0.0002
(0.003)
Log Real GDP
0.071
(0.089)
0.104
(0.09)
Pre-War GDP
0.141
(0.092)
International
Guarantee
1.45**
(0.426)
1.652**
(0.45)
Sons of the Soil
-0.388
(0.284)
-0.498
(0.335)
Warmonths^
-0.038**
(0.012)
0.035**
(0.126)
-0.047**
(0.011)
-0.038**
(0.012)
Observations
14864
15094
15932
14864
Note: Reported are coefficients with robust standard errors in parentheses.
*significant at the .05 level, **significant at the .01 level (two-tailed test)
^Warmonths measure includes cubic splines, I do not report the coefficients for those splines
here because they do not have an interesting substantive interpretation.
47


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