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Campaign Finance Laws and Candidacy Decisions in State Legislative Elections
Unformatted Document Text:  30 Table 3 Logistic Regression Analyses of Factors Affecting the Probability of an Independent Challenge to an Incumbent in a General Election in 25 States (1994-98) Probability 1 2 3 4 5 Change District-Level Factors Past Electoral Competitiveness -.001 -.002 -.002 -.002 -.002 -.002 Partisan Homogeneity .022 + .030* .028* .030* .028* +.011 Social Diversity -6.133* -2.802 -1.870 -3.042 -1.988 -.005 Population .003 .007* .011*** .010** .013*** +.032 Urban .432 + .406 .271 .437 + .292 +.008 System-Level Conditions Legislative Professionalism -.940 .829 -.637 -.797 -1.533 -.010 Chamber Competition -.021* -.008 .014 -.007 .014 +.009 Election Context 1996 -.251 -.252 -.637* -.255 -.626* -.016 1998 .182 .148 -.272 .143 -.262 -.007 Filing Requirements ----- -1.154*** -1.230*** -1.207*** -1.267*** -.109 Campaign Finance Laws Limitation Index ----- ----- .297*** ----- .286*** +.076 Public Funding ----- ----- ----- .839 + .552 +.009 Constant -1.418 -2.467* -4.042*** -2.320* -3.900*** N = 6,041 6,041 6,041 6,041 6,041 Base Pseudo R 2 = .003 .013 .016 .013 .016 Probability Correctly Predicted = 98% 98% 98% 98% 98% .029 + p < .10; * p < .05; ** p <.01; *** p < .001

Authors: Hogan, Robert. and Hamm, Keith.
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30
Table 3
Logistic Regression Analyses of Factors Affecting the Probability of an Independent Challenge
to an Incumbent in a General Election in 25 States (1994-98)
Probability
1
2
3
4
5
Change
District-Level Factors
Past Electoral Competitiveness
-.001
-.002
-.002
-.002
-.002
-.002
Partisan Homogeneity
.022
+
.030*
.028*
.030*
.028*
+.011
Social Diversity
-6.133*
-2.802
-1.870
-3.042
-1.988
-.005
Population
.003
.007*
.011***
.010**
.013***
+.032
Urban
.432
+
.406
.271
.437
+
.292
+.008
System-Level
Conditions
Legislative Professionalism
-.940
.829
-.637
-.797
-1.533
-.010
Chamber Competition
-.021*
-.008
.014
-.007
.014
+.009
Election
Context
1996
-.251
-.252
-.637*
-.255
-.626*
-.016
1998
.182
.148
-.272
.143
-.262
-.007
Filing Requirements
-----
-1.154***
-1.230***
-1.207***
-1.267***
-.109
Campaign
Finance Laws
Limitation Index
-----
-----
.297***
-----
.286***
+.076
Public Funding
-----
-----
-----
.839
+
.552
+.009
Constant
-1.418
-2.467*
-4.042***
-2.320*
-3.900***
N =
6,041
6,041
6,041
6,041
6,041
Base
Pseudo R
2
=
.003
.013
.016
.013
.016
Probability
Correctly Predicted =
98%
98%
98%
98%
98%
.029

+ p < .10; * p < .05; ** p <.01; *** p < .001


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