 |
Understanding the Changing Dynamics of the Gender Gap in American Presidential Elections, 1952-2004
| |
| | Unformatted Document Text:
Table 2: Cross-tabulation results for gender and the vote controlling for age group in 1996
Presidential election.
Voters 18-29 years old
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
17
(43.59)
22
(56.41)
39 (100)
Female Voters
18
(29.03)
44
(70.97)
62 (101)
Total 35
(34.65)
66
(65.35)
101 (100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( ) Pearson chi2 (1) = 2.2405 Pr = 0.134
Voters 30-59 years old
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
147
(49.66)
149
(50.34)
296 (100)
Female Voters
116
(36.59)
201
(63.41)
317 (100)
Total 263
(42.91)
350
(57.10)
613 (100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( ) Pearson chi2 (1) = 10.6728 Pr = 0.001
Voters 60 years old and older
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
66
(48.89)
69
(51.11)
135 (100)
Female Voters
70
(37.84)
115
(62.16)
185 (100)
Total 136
(42.50)
184
(57.50)
320 (100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( ) Pearson chi2 (1) = 3.9004 Pr = 0.048
It is far too early to tell if the 2004 results are the beginning of a trend for future
elections. However, it does indicate a potential challenge to the conventional beliefs concerning
18
|
| | Authors: O'Regan, Valerie R., Stambough, Stephen J. and Thorson, Gregory R. |
|
| |
|
|
Table 2: Cross-tabulation results for gender and the vote controlling for age group in 1996
Presidential election.
Voters 18-29 years old
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
17
(43.59)
22
(56.41)
39
(100)
Female Voters
18
(29.03)
44
(70.97)
62
(101)
Total 35
(34.65)
66
(65.35)
101
(100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( )
Pearson chi2 (1) = 2.2405 Pr = 0.134
Voters 30-59 years old
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
147
(49.66)
149
(50.34)
296
(100)
Female Voters
116
(36.59)
201
(63.41)
317
(100)
Total 263
(42.91)
350
(57.10)
613
(100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( )
Pearson chi2 (1) = 10.6728 Pr = 0.001
Voters 60 years old and older
Gender of Voter
Bob Dole Voters
Bill Clinton
Voters
Total
Male Voters
66
(48.89)
69
(51.11)
135
(100)
Female Voters
70
(37.84)
115
(62.16)
185
(100)
Total 136
(42.50)
184
(57.50)
320
(100)
Frequency reported in each cell with row percentages in ( )
Pearson chi2 (1) = 3.9004 Pr = 0.048
It is far too early to tell if the 2004 results are the beginning of a trend for future
elections. However, it does indicate a potential challenge to the conventional beliefs concerning
18
|
|
 Convention | | All Academic Convention makes running your annual conference simple and cost effective. It is your online solution for abstract management, peer review, and scheduling for your annual meeting or convention. | | Submission - Custom fields, multiple submission types, tracks, audio visual, multiple upload formats, automatic conversion to pdf. | | Review - Peer Review, Bulk reviewer assignment, bulk emails, ranking, z-score statistics, and multiple worksheets! | | Reports - Many standard and custom reports generated while you wait. Print programs with participant indexes, event grids, and more! | | Scheduling - Flexible and convenient grid scheduling within rooms and buildings. Conflict checking and advanced filtering. | | Communication - Bulk email tools to help your administrators send reminders and responses. Use form letters, a message center, and much more! | | Management - Search tools, duplicate people management, editing tools, submission transfers, many tools to manage a variety of conference management headaches! | | Click here for more information. |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
