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Early Voting in Texas: Electoral Reform, Party Mobilization and Voter Turnout

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Abstract:

We argue that previous research on the effects of electoral reforms intended to increase voter turnout has ignored the critical role that elites’ campaign strategies plays in moderating their effectiveness. We test hypotheses that party elites mobilize turnout of supporters (rather than overall turnout or independent turnout) and that the impact of electoral reforms is dependent on party mobilization efforts. Our empirical evidence confirms both hypotheses, suggesting that without the efforts of political parties and their candidates, electoral reforms are likely to continue to have a marginal effect on voter turnout. Importantly, we also find that only Democrats are likely to benefit from efforts to use early voting to mobilize their supporters.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

vote (139), mobil (104), parti (87), earli (82), voter (68), democrat (56), turnout (54), effect (46), republican (44), elector (43), reform (42), model (38), polit (37), effort (36), support (33), opportun (33), 1 (32), elect (28), elit (27), use (25), counti (23),

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early voting, electoral reform, party elites, mobilization, voter turnout
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MLA Citation:

Stein, Robert., Owens, Chris. and Leighley, Jan. "Early Voting in Texas: Electoral Reform, Party Mobilization and Voter Turnout" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p41479_index.html>

APA Citation:

Stein, R. , Owens, C. and Leighley, J. E. , 2005-09-01 "Early Voting in Texas: Electoral Reform, Party Mobilization and Voter Turnout" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p41479_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: We argue that previous research on the effects of electoral reforms intended to increase voter turnout has ignored the critical role that elites’ campaign strategies plays in moderating their effectiveness. We test hypotheses that party elites mobilize turnout of supporters (rather than overall turnout or independent turnout) and that the impact of electoral reforms is dependent on party mobilization efforts. Our empirical evidence confirms both hypotheses, suggesting that without the efforts of political parties and their candidates, electoral reforms are likely to continue to have a marginal effect on voter turnout. Importantly, we also find that only Democrats are likely to benefit from efforts to use early voting to mobilize their supporters.

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Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: PDF
Page count: 23
Word count: 5541
Text sample:
Early Voting in Texas: Electoral Reform Party Mobilization and Voter Turnout Robert Stein Rice University stein@rice.edu Chris T. Owens Texas A&M University cowens@polisci.tamu.edu Jan Leighley University of Arizona leighley@email.arizona.edu We argue that previous research on the effects of electoral reforms intended to increase voter turnout has ignored the critical role that elites’ campaign strategies plays in moderating their effectiveness. We test hypotheses that party elites mobilize turnout of supporters (rather than overall turnout or independent turnout) and that the
Representatives (Republican). 6 The normal vote is the mean percent of the two-party vote each party received in elections for Governor Senator and Lieutenant Governor in 1994 1998 and 2002. 7 Because Democratic core voters are less likely to vote the Democratic Party has worked to create and expand early voting opportunities. Democrats in Texas and other states promoted early voting as a means of enhancing turnout among their core and resource-poor constituents. Not surprisingly it has been Democrats


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