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Defending Human Rights in the Age of Terror |
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Abstract:
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Human rights defenders have received renewed attention in the current period owing to new institutional and normative developments at the international level and renewed targeting by states at the domestic level. Human rights NGOs have begun to argue more forcefully that human rights defenders are more at risk from attack by their governments under the guise of the 'war on terror', an assertion that is supported by the fact that an increasing number of states have enacted anti-terror legislation. Using a cross-national data set of 195 countries for the period 1997 to 2003, this paper explores the main factors that account for the cross-national variation in acts of abuse against human rights defenders in the post 911 era, including the presence of anti-terror legislation. In addition to the examination of the effects of democracy, economic development, intra-state war, population size, and US overseas aid, the analysis shows that while reported abuse against human rights defenders has indeed increased since 2001, this increase is not attributable to the enactment of anti-terror legislation; a finding that is further mediated by the fact that just over half of the countries that have enacted such legislation are democracies. |
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right (156), human (136), abus (103), terror (65), defend (55), democraci (52), violat (49), level (46), intern (46), hrds (42), aid (40), state (39), hrd (38), countri (37), use (36), data (35), analysi (34), us (32), signific (32), 2 (31), variabl (31), |
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human rights defenders, anti-terror legislation, cross-national human rights data analysis |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Landman, Todd. "Defending Human Rights in the Age of Terror" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p41923_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Landman, T. , 2005-09-01 "Defending Human Rights in the Age of Terror" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p41923_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Human rights defenders have received renewed attention in the current period owing to new institutional and normative developments at the international level and renewed targeting by states at the domestic level. Human rights NGOs have begun to argue more forcefully that human rights defenders are more at risk from attack by their governments under the guise of the 'war on terror', an assertion that is supported by the fact that an increasing number of states have enacted anti-terror legislation. Using a cross-national data set of 195 countries for the period 1997 to 2003, this paper explores the main factors that account for the cross-national variation in acts of abuse against human rights defenders in the post 911 era, including the presence of anti-terror legislation. In addition to the examination of the effects of democracy, economic development, intra-state war, population size, and US overseas aid, the analysis shows that while reported abuse against human rights defenders has indeed increased since 2001, this increase is not attributable to the enactment of anti-terror legislation; a finding that is further mediated by the fact that just over half of the countries that have enacted such legislation are democracies. |
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application/pdf |
| Page count: |
38 |
| Word count: |
8918 |
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| Defending Human Rights in the Age of Terror Dr. Todd Landman Reader Department of Government University of Essex Wivenhoe Park Colchester Essex CO4 3SQ United Kingdom www.essex.ac.uk Phone/Fax: +44 (0) 1206-872129 Paper prepared for the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Washington DC 1-4 September 2005. Abstract Human rights defenders have received renewed attention in the current period owing to new institutional and normative developments at the international level and renewed targeting by states at the domestic |
| the annual reports of the World Observatory for Human Rights Defenders (see Part Two.). 3 FIDH comprises a federation of 144 partner NGOs (Landman and Abraham 2004). 4 The extant international law on HRDs and violations against them remains largely opaque. On the one hand international human rights treaties have specified the full legal content of most human rights with residual problems with respect to some social and economic rights. On the other hand forms of abuse against HRDs |
Similar Titles:
Civil and State Terror: an Analysis of Terrorism’s Effects on States’ Respect for Human Rights
Defining and Measuring Human Rights in the U.S. State Department Country Reports on Human Rights
Learning the Truth and Stating the Facts: The U.S. State Department and the Construction of “Human Rights” in Annual Country Reports
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