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What Does Party Discourse Show about Party Ideology? A Close Examination of the Established Party Programs in Western Europe
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What Does Party Discourse Show about Party Ideology? A Close
Examination of the Established Party Programs in Western Europe
Odul Celep
East Stroudsburg University
Department of Political Science
200 Prospect Street
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania 18301-2999
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Abstract
Many scholars acknowledge that right-wing extremism pose a threat todemocratic norms and institutions, but the existing research does not tell usenough about the effects of the newly emerged extreme right-wing parties(ERPs) on the politics established democracies. Drawing on party literatureand spatial theories of party competition, as well as the empirical datacollected as a part of the Comparative Manifesto Project (CMP) project, thisstudy examines how the ERPs have influenced the political agenda of theestablished parties in Western Europe. Specifically, I argue that the risingelectoral strength of the ERPs alone is not a sufficient indicator of theinfluence of right-wing extremism on democratic politics. Instead,ideologically rightward movements of the established parties should betaken into account in order to provide a more comprehensive picture of howrising right-wing extremism has structured the political agenda ofcontemporary democracies.
Paper prepared for presentation at the Annual Meeting of the AmericanPolitical Science Association, September 1-4, 2005, Washington, DC.
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What Does Party Discourse Show about Party Ideology? A Close
Examination of the Established Party Programs in Western Europe
Odul Celep
East Stroudsburg University
Department of Political Science
200 Prospect Street
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania 18301-2999
Abstract
Many scholars acknowledge that right-wing extremism pose a threat to democratic norms and institutions, but the existing research does not tell us enough about the effects of the newly emerged extreme right-wing parties (ERPs) on the politics established democracies. Drawing on party literature and spatial theories of party competition, as well as the empirical data collected as a part of the Comparative Manifesto Project (CMP) project, this study examines how the ERPs have influenced the political agenda of the established parties in Western Europe. Specifically, I argue that the rising electoral strength of the ERPs alone is not a sufficient indicator of the influence of right-wing extremism on democratic politics. Instead, ideologically rightward movements of the established parties should be taken into account in order to provide a more comprehensive picture of how rising right-wing extremism has structured the political agenda of contemporary democracies.
Paper prepared for presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, September 1-4, 2005, Washington, DC.
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