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Parliaments and Cabinets in Post-Communist States: Does Bicameralism Matter?
Unformatted Document Text:  Austria 0.00 1.00 0.00 (4) Denmark 0.75 0.25 0.00 (3) (1) Finland 0.25 0.00 0.75 (1) (3) France 0.60 0.40 0.00 (3) (2) Germany 0.00 0.50 0.50 (2) (2) Ireland 0.50 0.50 0.00 (2) (2) Italy 0.00 0.00 1.00(4) Sweden 1.00 0.00 0.00 (4) Switzerland 0.00 0.00 1.00(6) United Kingdom 0.00 1.00 0.00 (3) Sum 0.31 0.33 0.36 (13) (14) (15) *Source: George Tsebelis. 2002. Veto Players. Data available at: http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/tsebelis/ Table 5. Patterns of Government Formation Based on Upper Chamber Compositions (1990-2003)* Country Types of Government Minority Minimum Winning Surplus Czech Republic** 0.60 0.20 0.20 (3) (1) (1) Poland 0.25 0.25 0.50 (1) (1) (2) Romania 0.67 0 0.33 (2) (0) (1) *Source: Parline Database. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/parlinesearch.asp**The Czech Senate compositions are from 1996-2004. Table 6. Results of the T-test: Government Duration and Number of Government Parties T-statistic Degrees of Freedom Significance (2-tailed) Government Duration 1.097 115 0.275 Number of Parties 0.340 84 0.736 29

Authors: Wittrock, Jill.
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background image
Austria
0.00
1.00
0.00
(4)
Denmark
0.75
0.25
0.00
(3)
(1)
Finland
0.25
0.00
0.75
(1)
(3)
France
0.60
0.40
0.00
(3)
(2)
Germany
0.00
0.50
0.50
(2)
(2)
Ireland
0.50
0.50
0.00
(2)
(2)
Italy
0.00
0.00
1.00
(4)
Sweden
1.00
0.00
0.00
(4)
Switzerland
0.00
0.00
1.00
(6)
United Kingdom
0.00
1.00
0.00
(3)
Sum
0.31
0.33
0.36
(13)
(14)
(15)
*Source: George Tsebelis. 2002. Veto Players. Data available at:
http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/tsebelis/
Table 5. Patterns of Government Formation Based on Upper Chamber Compositions (1990-2003)*
Country
Types of Government
Minority
Minimum Winning
Surplus
Czech Republic**
0.60
0.20
0.20
(3)
(1)
(1)
Poland
0.25
0.25
0.50
(1)
(1)
(2)
Romania
0.67
0
0.33
(2)
(0)
(1)
*Source: Parline Database. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/parlinesearch.asp
**The Czech Senate compositions are from 1996-2004.
Table 6. Results of the T-test: Government Duration and Number of Government Parties
T-statistic
Degrees of Freedom
Significance (2-tailed)
Government Duration
1.097
115
0.275
Number of Parties
0.340
84
0.736
29


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