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Partisan Preferences and Party Loyalty: A challenge to theories of party position

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Abstract:

Commonly accepted explanations for party divergence are based on assumptions about the ideological polarization of partisans. This paper challenges these explanations in the British case by re-examining a) the distribution of partisans on five ideological scales of the British Election Survey cross-sections (1987 and 2001), and b) the effects of issue proximity upon the likelihood of being a Conservative identifier between 1992 and 2001, using the British Election Panel Studies, 1992-1997 and 1997-2001. I demonstrate that partisan preferences are now more consensual, leading to a ‘valence electorate’ in the UK. I also argue, due to the endogenous nature of issue proximity, that issue distance has not contributed to a significant reduction in partisan support for the Conservative Party. These findings call into question the application of ‘core vote’ theories of party behaviour.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

parti (255), conserv (140), issu (129), partisan (125), identifi (115), 2001 (77), posit (72), scale (67), 1997 (59), right (58), left (52), labour (50), 1992 (50), mean (49), strong (47), 1 (44), ideolog (41), voter (41), polit (40), figur (37), strength (36),

Author's Keywords:

Parties, partisanship, Conservative Party
Convention
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Name: American Political Science Association
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http://www.apsanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Green, Jane. "Partisan Preferences and Party Loyalty: A challenge to theories of party position" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC, Sep 01, 2005 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p42516_index.html>

APA Citation:

Green, J. , 2005-09-01 "Partisan Preferences and Party Loyalty: A challenge to theories of party position" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott Wardman Park, Omni Shoreham, Washington Hilton, Washington, DC Online <PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p42516_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Commonly accepted explanations for party divergence are based on assumptions about the ideological polarization of partisans. This paper challenges these explanations in the British case by re-examining a) the distribution of partisans on five ideological scales of the British Election Survey cross-sections (1987 and 2001), and b) the effects of issue proximity upon the likelihood of being a Conservative identifier between 1992 and 2001, using the British Election Panel Studies, 1992-1997 and 1997-2001. I demonstrate that partisan preferences are now more consensual, leading to a ‘valence electorate’ in the UK. I also argue, due to the endogenous nature of issue proximity, that issue distance has not contributed to a significant reduction in partisan support for the Conservative Party. These findings call into question the application of ‘core vote’ theories of party behaviour.

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Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: PDF
Page count: 27
Word count: 11386
Text sample:
APSA WORKING PAPER AUGUST 2005 PARTISAN PREFERENCES AND PARTY LOYALTY A challenge to theories of party position Jane Green jane.green@nuffield.ox.ac.uk Nuffield College Oxford Commonly accepted explanations for party divergence are based on assumptions about the ideological polarization of partisans. This paper challenges these explanations in the British case by re-examining a) the distribution of partisans on five ideological scales of the British Election Survey cross-sections (1987 and 2001) and b) the effects of issue proximity upon the likelihood of
(.315) Good for one 1.196 3.307 class or all 98 (.332) *** Model Fit Chi-Square 73.930 *** 91.554 *** 109.343 *** df 20 22 24 -2 Log 343.433 325.808 308.019 likelihood N = 510 PLEASE DO NOT QUOTE WITHOUT AUTHOR’S PERMISSION 27


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