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Urban and Transnational Politics in America: Novus Ordo Seclorum? |
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Abstract:
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To what extent American cities are evolving towards a model in which their government is (or is not) adapting its structure to their growing Mexican immigrant population? What are the main factors for such transformation to take place? What is the role of the Mexican government in the process? This paper addresses these questions from two different perspectives, one local, and one transnational. From a local perspective, the paper addresses the government structure of the 14 most populated cities by Mexican immigrants. From a transnational perspective, the questions are addressed through the consideration of three stances: The use and acceptance of the Mexican Consular ID (Matrícula Consular) in an urban setting; the outreach activities of the Institute of Mexicans Abroad; and the motivations of the Mexican state governments in contacting directly U.S. local authorities regarding immigrant issues.
Research for this paper suggests that some governments of American cities already count with (or have started a) structural transformation to address directly their immigrants’ issues. The most important factors that lead to the creation of these offices are a strong and growing presence of foreign born population, high levels of community-based organization among immigrants, and the interaction of these organizations with some level of local government, like the Office of the Mayor or the City Council. Regarding the role of the Mexican government in the process, the interaction between different levels of Mexican government and local governments in the United States leads to the empowerment of the host society as a whole and, in particular, to the empowerment of the immigrant community. An important conclusion of this work is that the interaction between local and transnational politics explains different levels of empowerment of the home community in the host society. From a theoretical standpoint, this paper emphasizes the importance of incorporating research work on transnational politics into the mainstream research body of urban politics. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
immigr (162), mexican (143), citi (136), state (121), govern (105), polit (92), communiti (70), transnat (59), issu (58), new (56), local (49), popul (48), american (47), urban (45), consular (44), offic (41), unit (37), address (37), 2004 (37), york (35), cano (32), |
Author's Keywords:
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Transnationalism, Transnational Politics, Urban Politics, Transnational Relations, Mexican Immigrants, New York, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Dallas, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, City Politics, Government Structure, Mexican Government, Community Empowerment. |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Cano, Gustavo. "Urban and Transnational Politics in America: Novus Ordo Seclorum?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL, Sep 02, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60616_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Cano, G. , 2004-09-02 "Urban and Transnational Politics in America: Novus Ordo Seclorum?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60616_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: To what extent American cities are evolving towards a model in which their government is (or is not) adapting its structure to their growing Mexican immigrant population? What are the main factors for such transformation to take place? What is the role of the Mexican government in the process? This paper addresses these questions from two different perspectives, one local, and one transnational. From a local perspective, the paper addresses the government structure of the 14 most populated cities by Mexican immigrants. From a transnational perspective, the questions are addressed through the consideration of three stances: The use and acceptance of the Mexican Consular ID (Matrícula Consular) in an urban setting; the outreach activities of the Institute of Mexicans Abroad; and the motivations of the Mexican state governments in contacting directly U.S. local authorities regarding immigrant issues.
Research for this paper suggests that some governments of American cities already count with (or have started a) structural transformation to address directly their immigrants’ issues. The most important factors that lead to the creation of these offices are a strong and growing presence of foreign born population, high levels of community-based organization among immigrants, and the interaction of these organizations with some level of local government, like the Office of the Mayor or the City Council. Regarding the role of the Mexican government in the process, the interaction between different levels of Mexican government and local governments in the United States leads to the empowerment of the host society as a whole and, in particular, to the empowerment of the immigrant community. An important conclusion of this work is that the interaction between local and transnational politics explains different levels of empowerment of the home community in the host society. From a theoretical standpoint, this paper emphasizes the importance of incorporating research work on transnational politics into the mainstream research body of urban politics. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
22 |
| Word count: |
10133 |
| Text sample: |
| Urban and Transnational Politics in America: Novus Ordo Seclorum? By Gustavo Cano Center for U.S.Mexico Studies University of California San Diego (gc91@columbia.edu) Prepared for delivery at the 2004 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association September 2-5 2004. The author would like to thank the APSA Fund for Latino Scholarship and the 2004 APSA Annual Meeting Travel Grant Program for their support in the presentation of this paper. Copyright by the American Political Science Association. PLEASE DO NOT |
| and Páez Mariela M. (2002) "The Research Agenda " in Suárez-Orozco Marcelo M. and Mariela Páez eds. Latinos: Remaking America Berkley: University California Press. Torres Ma. de los Angeles (1991) "The Comission on Latino Affairs: A Case Study of Community Empowerment " in P. Clavel and W. Wiewel's Harold Washington and the Neighborhoods: Progressive City Government in Chicago 1983-1987 New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. Turner R. and J. Kolo (1997) "Urban Planning and Development " in R. Vogel's Handbook |
Similar Titles:
Immigration, Ethnicity, and Global Governance: Transnational Political Participation in American Cuban, Jewish, and Irish Communities
Religiously-based Political Mobilization: Comparing the Mexican Immigrant Communities in Chicago and New York City
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