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Candidate Gender and Voting in Statewide Elections: Evidence from Ohio

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Abstract:

What are the consequences of voters’ gender stereotypes about politicians? In this paper, I use survey data from the 2002 statewide elections in Ohio to investigate the effect of voters’ baseline gender preferences. Many voters have a baseline preference to vote for male over female candidates, or female over male candidates. I find that the baseline preference is related to the vote in male-female contests but not in male-male contests. These results provide preliminary support for the view that gender stereotypes matter to the electoral fortunes of candidates. Moreover, the results suggest that gender stereotypes can be consequential even in the presence of partisan cues.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

candid (99), prefer (98), male (92), vote (89), femal (84), gender (77), stereotyp (66), polit (62), baselin (55), voter (47), elect (46), race (45), women (42), 1 (36), state (32), contest (31), woman (31), republican (29), parti (29), model (26), 2002 (26),

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gender, stereotypes, state politics, voting, elections
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

Sanbonmatsu, Kira. "Candidate Gender and Voting in Statewide Elections: Evidence from Ohio" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL, Sep 02, 2004 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60727_index.html>

APA Citation:

Sanbonmatsu, K. , 2004-09-02 "Candidate Gender and Voting in Statewide Elections: Evidence from Ohio" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hilton Chicago and the Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p60727_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: What are the consequences of voters’ gender stereotypes about politicians? In this paper, I use survey data from the 2002 statewide elections in Ohio to investigate the effect of voters’ baseline gender preferences. Many voters have a baseline preference to vote for male over female candidates, or female over male candidates. I find that the baseline preference is related to the vote in male-female contests but not in male-male contests. These results provide preliminary support for the view that gender stereotypes matter to the electoral fortunes of candidates. Moreover, the results suggest that gender stereotypes can be consequential even in the presence of partisan cues.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 23
Word count: 6100
Text sample:
Candidate Gender and Voting in Statewide Elections: Evidence from Ohio Kira Sanbonmatsu Department of Political Science The Ohio State University sanbonmatsu.1@osu.edu Abstract: What are the consequences of voters' gender stereotypes about politicians? In this paper I use survey data from the 2002 statewide elections in Ohio to investigate the effect of voters' baseline gender preferences. Many voters have a baseline preference to vote for male over female candidates or female over male candidates. I find that the baseline preference
-69.87 -64.18 -68.67 p.10 * p.05 ** p.01 a Note: Cell entries are estimates from a logistic regression model with standard errors in parentheses. The dependent variable is coded 1 for Republican and 0 for Democrat. The baseline preference is coded 1 for prefer a woman 0 for neutral and ­1 for prefer a man. Party identification is coded 1 through 7 from strong Republican to strong Democrat. Vote for governor is coded 1 for Republican 0 for Democrat.


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