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Security at What Cost? Arms Transfers to the Developing World and Human Rights
Unformatted Document Text:  18 Table 4.2 The Lagged Effect of Arms Transfers on Personal Integrity Rights Political Terror Scale Average Political Terror Scale Amnesty International Political Terror Scale State Department Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Arms Transfers a 0.046** (0.016) 0.060*** (0.018) 0.045** (0.017) Liberal Democracy -0.177** (0.088) -0.158* (0.109) -0.159** (0.073) External Conflict 0.167 (0.146) -0.022 (0.173) 0.519*** (0.162) Internal Conflict 0.977*** (0.108) 0.970*** (0.114) 1.185*** (0.107) Perceived Insecurity 0.591*** (0.107) 0.540*** (0.114) 0.665*** (0.111) Domestic Arms 0.191** (0.083) 0.195** (0.078) 0.147** (0.080) Economic Development -0.073*** (0.010) -0.070*** (0.011) -0.080*** (0.009) Population 0.003 (0.002) 0.003 (0.002) 0.002 (0.003) Constant 2.675*** (0.089) 2.676*** (0.086) 2.634*** (0.088) N 1049 1049 1049 Wald ch 2 244.22 267.07 316.09 Prob > chi 2 0.000 0.000 0.000 a The natural log was taken due to skewed distribution. * indicates the level of statistical significance at p < 0.1, ** at p < 0.05 and *** at p < 0.001.

Authors: Miller, Dawn.
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18
Table 4.2 The Lagged Effect of Arms Transfers on Personal Integrity Rights
Political Terror Scale
Average
Political Terror Scale
Amnesty International
Political Terror Scale
State Department
Coefficient
Coefficient
Coefficient
Arms Transfers
a
0.046**
(0.016)
0.060***
(0.018)
0.045**
(0.017)
Liberal Democracy
-0.177**
(0.088)
-0.158*
(0.109)
-0.159**
(0.073)
External Conflict
0.167
(0.146)
-0.022
(0.173)
0.519***
(0.162)
Internal Conflict
0.977***
(0.108)
0.970***
(0.114)
1.185***
(0.107)
Perceived Insecurity
0.591***
(0.107)
0.540***
(0.114)
0.665***
(0.111)
Domestic Arms
0.191**
(0.083)
0.195**
(0.078)
0.147**
(0.080)
Economic Development
-0.073***
(0.010)
-0.070***
(0.011)
-0.080***
(0.009)
Population
0.003
(0.002)
0.003
(0.002)
0.002
(0.003)
Constant
2.675***
(0.089)
2.676***
(0.086)
2.634***
(0.088)
N
1049
1049
1049
Wald ch
2
244.22
267.07
316.09
Prob > chi
2
0.000
0.000
0.000
a
The natural log was taken due to skewed distribution.
*
indicates the level of statistical significance at p < 0.1, ** at p < 0.05 and *** at p < 0.001.


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