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Understanding the Economic and Institutionalist Determinants of Nationalist Support

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Abstract:

This paper investigates the conditions under which nationalist political parties in Eastern and Western Europe are able to attract meaningful electoral support in national elections. Our aim is to explore how certain objective political, social, and economic conditions that inform voters’ subjective appraisals of nationalist parties’ claims and promises drive overall electoral results. As a second order concern, we are interested in understanding if and how the dynamics of nationalist political support differ substantively as we move geographically from Western to Eastern Europe. Here, we explore whether the same kinds of variables matter for nationalist parties in the West and the East and, if so, whether these variables play the same kind of role or have the same degree of importance for countries with quite dissimilar economic conditions, political legacies, social experiences, and historical memories. We argue that a full account of the determinants of nationalist voting must take into account this breadth in nationalist political parties and the diversity of country settings; we employ two-rounds of pooled regression analysis for more than 160 political parties in 89 national election cycles in 33 countries across Eastern and Western Europe. Our preliminary findings indicate economic, institutional, social and historical variables have significant effects across Europe, but in different ways. Our findings suggest that nationalist political parties in Eastern and Western Europe do well under different conditions, and that the dynamics of nationalist electoral support are, in some aspects, geographically bounded.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

parti (255), nationalist (191), polit (115), nation (114), europ (113), econom (88), right (87), vote (83), western (72), 2000 (70), elect (67), variabl (65), support (63), union (63), countri (62), eastern (61), model (60), democrat (59), 1996 (58), romania (56), 2002 (54),

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nationalism, ethnic groups, political parties, extreme right, right-wing parties, neo-fascist parties, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, elections
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Gupta, Devashree. and Koesel, Karrie. "Understanding the Economic and Institutionalist Determinants of Nationalist Support" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64018_index.html>

APA Citation:

Gupta, D. and Koesel, K. J. , 2003-08-27 "Understanding the Economic and Institutionalist Determinants of Nationalist Support" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64018_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: This paper investigates the conditions under which nationalist political parties in Eastern and Western Europe are able to attract meaningful electoral support in national elections. Our aim is to explore how certain objective political, social, and economic conditions that inform voters’ subjective appraisals of nationalist parties’ claims and promises drive overall electoral results. As a second order concern, we are interested in understanding if and how the dynamics of nationalist political support differ substantively as we move geographically from Western to Eastern Europe. Here, we explore whether the same kinds of variables matter for nationalist parties in the West and the East and, if so, whether these variables play the same kind of role or have the same degree of importance for countries with quite dissimilar economic conditions, political legacies, social experiences, and historical memories. We argue that a full account of the determinants of nationalist voting must take into account this breadth in nationalist political parties and the diversity of country settings; we employ two-rounds of pooled regression analysis for more than 160 political parties in 89 national election cycles in 33 countries across Eastern and Western Europe. Our preliminary findings indicate economic, institutional, social and historical variables have significant effects across Europe, but in different ways. Our findings suggest that nationalist political parties in Eastern and Western Europe do well under different conditions, and that the dynamics of nationalist electoral support are, in some aspects, geographically bounded.

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Document Type: .pdf
Page count: 41
Word count: 12793
Text sample:
UNDERSTANDING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL DETERMINANTS OF NATIONALIST SUPPORT Devashree Gupta Karrie J. Koesel dg78@cornell.edu kjk32@cornell.edu Cornell University Department of Government 214 White Hall Ithaca NY 14853 Tel: 607 255 3854 Fax: 607 255 4530 **DRAFT** Please do not cite without permission from the authors Comments welcome The authors would like to thank Christopher Way and Urakle Purthalava for their kind suggestions INTRODUCTION This paper investigates the conditions under which nationalist political parties in Eastern and Western Europe are
Online at http://www.axt.org.uk/antisem/archive/archive2/poland/poland.htm; http://www.wheretodoresearch.com/International/Big_Parties.htm; http://www.axt.org.uk/;Romania: http://www.europeanforum.net/country_updates/romania; http://www.wheretodoresearch.com/International/Big_Parties.htm Russia political party resources. Online at http://www.axt.org.uk/; http://www.politicalresources.net/russia.htm; http://nationalism.org/about-english.htm; Slovenia political party resources. Online at http://www.europeanforum.net/country_updates/slovenia Slovakia political party resources. Online at http://www.europeanforum.net/country_updates/slovakia; http://www.axt.org.uk/ 40


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