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DO POOR PEOPLE BENEFIT LESS FROM DECENTRALIZATION? |
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Abstract:
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Decentralizing authority to democratically elected local government can be counterproductive if elites capture power at the local level. What safeguards can help facilitate more equitable and participatory decentralization? This question is examined with the help of an original database, compiled for 53 panchayats (village councils) in two states of northern India, including individual interviews with over 2,000 local residents. Wealth and social status matter relatively little, it is found, for who participates and who has influence within panchayats; education and information count for much more. Education and information empower traditionally excluded groups to participate more often and more effectively in the processes and benefits of local government. Policies that enable people to educate themselves, particularly about their rights and about the processes of local governments, should precede or at least accompany decentralization. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
particip (170), villag (146), panchayat (106), signific (83), variabl (83), activ (70), reserv (68), inform (66), cast (62), educ (60), associ (54), level (53), women (51), polit (49), differ (49), decentr (48), relat (45), individu (45), local (45), servic (43), 1 (43), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Krishna, Anirudh. "DO POOR PEOPLE BENEFIT LESS FROM DECENTRALIZATION?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64036_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Krishna, A. , 2003-08-27 "DO POOR PEOPLE BENEFIT LESS FROM DECENTRALIZATION?" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64036_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: Decentralizing authority to democratically elected local government can be counterproductive if elites capture power at the local level. What safeguards can help facilitate more equitable and participatory decentralization? This question is examined with the help of an original database, compiled for 53 panchayats (village councils) in two states of northern India, including individual interviews with over 2,000 local residents. Wealth and social status matter relatively little, it is found, for who participates and who has influence within panchayats; education and information count for much more. Education and information empower traditionally excluded groups to participate more often and more effectively in the processes and benefits of local government. Policies that enable people to educate themselves, particularly about their rights and about the processes of local governments, should precede or at least accompany decentralization. |
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| Document Type: |
.pdf |
| Page count: |
53 |
| Word count: |
12218 |
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| DO POOR PEOPLE BENEFIT LESS FROM DECENTRALIZATION? ANIRUDH KRISHNA* Duke University Paper prepared for 2003 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Philadelphia August 27-31 2003 Abstract Decentralizing authority to democratically elected local government can be counterproductive if elites capture power at the local level. What safeguards can help facilitate more equitable and participatory decentralization? This question is examined with the help of an original database compiled for 53 panchayats (village councils) in two states of northern India |
| model (Condition index=17.4) and heteroskedasticity is not in evidence. Individual-level variables have been coded as before. 34 This variable reflects the omnibus effect of caste status and it is calculated by assigning ranks (from 1 to 5) to each caste related to its position within the caste hierarchy. This assignment is somewhat arbitrary no doubt however the results did not change when we worked instead with caste dummies. 35 Dummy variable coded as follows: 1 if the village is |
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