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Rashomon Goes to Rwanda: Alternative Accounts of Political Violence and Their Implications for Analysis and Policy

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Abstract:

Within this paper, we attempt to grapple with a problem that has long confronted individuals within the social sciences: what do you do with alternative historical accounts of events and what does a comparison across these accounts tell us? To address this problem, we explore an approach where distinct accounts are juxtaposed against one another, trying to gauge the degree to which such a juxtaposition can inform us about what actually took place. Normally individuals either collapse all source information together or they select one source to examine. We feel that it is useful to maintain the integrity of each source and to explore similarities and differences across sources. For our analysis, we employ the use of a dataset that we just completed on the Rwandan genocide across five sources by the cell, commune and province for 100 days. Our analysis presents us with very different interpretations of the genocide; some fit directly with existing convention while others vary quite significantly. While all sources agree that something took place, they vary with regard to exactly who did what to whom and when – largely in line with why they were compiling information in the first place and for whom they were collecting information.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

genocid (107), rwanda (106), right (100), kill (62), human (62), rashomon (62), one (55), goe (54), tutsi (50), would (48), inform (48), govern (47), hutu (45), sourc (44), within (44), mass (43), victim (40), well (40), individu (39), place (38), african (37),

Author's Keywords:

genocide, rwanda, conflict, killing, reconciliation, data collection
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

stam, allan. and Davenport, Christian. "Rashomon Goes to Rwanda: Alternative Accounts of Political Violence and Their Implications for Analysis and Policy" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64587_index.html>

APA Citation:

stam, a. and Davenport, C. , 2003-08-27 "Rashomon Goes to Rwanda: Alternative Accounts of Political Violence and Their Implications for Analysis and Policy" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia Marriott Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p64587_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Within this paper, we attempt to grapple with a problem that has long confronted individuals within the social sciences: what do you do with alternative historical accounts of events and what does a comparison across these accounts tell us? To address this problem, we explore an approach where distinct accounts are juxtaposed against one another, trying to gauge the degree to which such a juxtaposition can inform us about what actually took place. Normally individuals either collapse all source information together or they select one source to examine. We feel that it is useful to maintain the integrity of each source and to explore similarities and differences across sources. For our analysis, we employ the use of a dataset that we just completed on the Rwandan genocide across five sources by the cell, commune and province for 100 days. Our analysis presents us with very different interpretations of the genocide; some fit directly with existing convention while others vary quite significantly. While all sources agree that something took place, they vary with regard to exactly who did what to whom and when – largely in line with why they were compiling information in the first place and for whom they were collecting information.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 53
Word count: 13012
Text sample:
DRAFT Goes to Rwanda: Alternative Accounts of Political Violence and Their Implications for Policy and Analysis by Christian Davenport University of Maryland Allan Stam Dartmouth College This research effort has been funded in part by the US AID the Carnegie Foundation and (most recently) by the National Science Foundation within a project entitled “Mass Killing and the Oases of Humanity: Towards an Understanding of the Rwandan Genocide”. We would like to acknowledge the assistance of our research assistant and
largely analogous to what was enjoyed by poor whites in the United States under slavery and Jim Crow or enjoyed by poor whites in South Africa under Apartheid. iii A third includes the numerical small Twa. iv We do not mean to suggest that reconciliation is this easy but much of the literature does maintain such a position. v This can be found at the following url: http://www.hrw.org/about/whoweare.html. vi From the beginning the effort was guided to cover a


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