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MP Constituency Activity in Westminster-Style Parliaments: Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and the U.K.

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Abstract:

Legislators in Western democracies typically spend large portions of their time engaged in constituency-oriented activities such as casework and district visits. Unfortunately we have a limited theoretical and empirical understanding of the factors affecting legislators' constituency-oriented activities, in large part because most studies focus on single nations; in addition, those studies that are comparative do not span a variety of electoral systems. In this paper we examine the constituency orientations and activities of MPs in six chambers that do provide such variance: the Australian House and Senate, Canadian House, Irish Dáil, New Zealand House, and the British House of Commons. We go on to examine the actual constituency activities of Canadian MPs and Irish TDs.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

constitu (140), mps (102), elector (86), elect (74), mp (64), parti (63), list (54), legisl (52), new (51), variabl (51), vote (45), zealand (41), system (39), 1 (38), australian (37), district (35), interview (32), 2 (32), orient (32), hous (32), chamber (31),

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Keywords: legislators, representation, constituency effort, home style, electoral sytems
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Name: American Political Science Association
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MLA Citation:

Heitshusen, Valerie., Young, Garry. and Wood, David. "MP Constituency Activity in Westminster-Style Parliaments: Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and the U.K." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65734_index.html>

APA Citation:

Heitshusen, V. , Young, G. and Wood, D. M. , 2002-08-28 "MP Constituency Activity in Westminster-Style Parliaments: Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and the U.K." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65734_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Legislators in Western democracies typically spend large portions of their time engaged in constituency-oriented activities such as casework and district visits. Unfortunately we have a limited theoretical and empirical understanding of the factors affecting legislators' constituency-oriented activities, in large part because most studies focus on single nations; in addition, those studies that are comparative do not span a variety of electoral systems. In this paper we examine the constituency orientations and activities of MPs in six chambers that do provide such variance: the Australian House and Senate, Canadian House, Irish Dáil, New Zealand House, and the British House of Commons. We go on to examine the actual constituency activities of Canadian MPs and Irish TDs.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association
Associated Document Available Political Research Online

Document Type: .pdf
Page count: 24
Word count: 8974
Text sample:
MP Constituency Activity in Westminster­Style Parliaments: Australia Canada Ireland New Zealand and the U.K.* Valerie Heitshusen The Government Affairs Institute at Georgetown University Garry Young George Washington University David M. Wood University of Missouri ­ Columbia Comments Welcome: YoungG@gwu.edu Abstract: Legislators in Western democracies typically spend large portions of their time engaged in constituency­oriented activities such as casework and district visits. Unfortunately we have a limited theoretical and empirical understanding of the factors affecting legislators' constituency­oriented activities in large
MP Constituency Effort 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All at Mean .02 .06 .18 .38 .26 .07 .03 Years Served at min .01 .03 .11 .32 .34 .13 .07 at max .53 .22 .16 .08 .01 +.00 +.00 MPConstituency Orientation =0 .04 .10 .22 .38 .20 .04 .01 =1 .01 .04 .12 .34 .32 .11 .06 Constituent Expectation Level less .08 .14 .25 .34 .15 .03 .01 same .03 .08 .21 .38 .23 .05 .02 more .01


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