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Before the Primaries: Modeling Presidential Nomination Politics During the Exhibition Season |
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Abstract:
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This paper develops and compares several forecasting models of the presidential primary vote and of candidate exit dates. Generally, we find that the presidential primary vote can be forecast with a high degree of accuracy, especially for nominations after 1980. The models indicate that candidates' Gallup poll position and cash reserves have significant positive effects on candidates' primary vote share. A model incorporating results of the New Hampshire primary improve the predictive power of the model, indicating that the primary does have an effect "reordering" the relative standings of candidates seeking a presidential nomination. Further models indicate that the New Hampshire effect is substantially greater for Democrats than for Republicans. The models also suggest that network news programs have "over-hyped" some Democratic candidates during the exhibition season. Models forecasting the length of time candidates remain in the race have less predictive power, but yield several significant coefficients including Gallup poll standing, cash reserves, fund-raising, network campaign news coverage, and whether a candidate ran as an "advocate" or "strategic politician."
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Most Common Document Word Stems:
candid (255), primari (221), nomin (161), campaign (130), presidenti (116), new (106), model (95), democrat (89), hampshir (87), vote (80), 2000 (78), race (74), parti (71), variabl (63), polit (56), poll (54), republican (54), elect (53), 1976 (52), caucus (51), iowa (48), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Adkins, Randall., Dowdle, Andrew. and Steger, Wayne. "Before the Primaries: Modeling Presidential Nomination Politics During the Exhibition Season" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts, Aug 28, 2002 <Not Available>. 2009-05-27 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65817_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Adkins, R. E., Dowdle, A. J. and Steger, W. P. , 2002-08-28 "Before the Primaries: Modeling Presidential Nomination Politics During the Exhibition Season" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, Massachusetts Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-27 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p65817_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: This paper develops and compares several forecasting models of the presidential primary vote and of candidate exit dates. Generally, we find that the presidential primary vote can be forecast with a high degree of accuracy, especially for nominations after 1980. The models indicate that candidates' Gallup poll position and cash reserves have significant positive effects on candidates' primary vote share. A model incorporating results of the New Hampshire primary improve the predictive power of the model, indicating that the primary does have an effect "reordering" the relative standings of candidates seeking a presidential nomination. Further models indicate that the New Hampshire effect is substantially greater for Democrats than for Republicans. The models also suggest that network news programs have "over-hyped" some Democratic candidates during the exhibition season. Models forecasting the length of time candidates remain in the race have less predictive power, but yield several significant coefficients including Gallup poll standing, cash reserves, fund-raising, network campaign news coverage, and whether a candidate ran as an "advocate" or "strategic politician."
Check author's web site for an updated version of the paper. |
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| Document Type: |
.pdf |
| Page count: |
29 |
| Word count: |
13276 |
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| Before the Primaries: Modeling Presidential Nomination Politics During the Exhibition Season by Randall E Adkins University of Nebraska at Omaha radkins@unomaha.edu Andrew Dowdle Fayetteville State University andrew.dowdle@uncfsu.edu Wayne P. Steger DePaul University wsteger@depaul.edu Abstract: This paper develops and compares several forecasting models of the presidential primary vote and of candidate exit dates. Generally we find that the presidential primary vote can be forecast with a high degree of accuracy especially for nominations after 1980. The models indicate that candidates' |
| Reserves (at end of Jan.) .30 (.20) .30 (.21) .08 (.19) .35 (.25) Cum. Receipts (through Jan.) .00001* (.00) .50* (.29) .00002** (.00) .57* (.32) Cum. TV news (through Jan.) 1.46** (.52) .32 (.56) 2.07*** (.54) .15 (.83) Southern Dem. 2.31 (17.22) 6.66 (15.48) Change in Viability .27 (.31) .04 (.56) .27 (.27) .20 (.66) Changed Party 16.66 (25.13) 2.23 (37.92) Advocacy Cand. 47.60* (26.85) 78.70*** (14.55) 54.64** (23.70) 82.13*** (15.91) NH vote |
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