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OECD, EU and Labor Market Policies |
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Abstract:
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The paper deals with the impact of OECD and EU on national active labor market policies in 22 established democracies of the OECD-country group. Both OECD and EU are strong proponents of activation measures. However, OECD has no systematic impact on active labor market spending whilst EU does. A common European Employment Strategy does not mean better employment policies, though. The EU has contributed to an expansion of national spending on active labor market policies, but their effects are not very much different from those of non-EU countries and EU countries before the inauguration of the European Employment strategy. This corresponds to an argument that international expert organizations such as OECD are able to develop coherent and potentially effective policies but are not very successful in implementing these policies. In contrast, supranational political organizations such as the EU may influence national policy makers. These national politicians have to take into account requirements of the national political process in addition to the ideas and goals disseminated by the EU. Hence policy development at the level of policy formation and policy implementation reflects both domestic and supranational political interests. This makes national strategies in labor market policies to a mix of goals, often far away from the goals which originally and officially have been set on the supranational level. |
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eu (102), almp (98), oecd (97), polici (88), spend (80), employ (76), unemploy (71), 0 (70), countri (68), nation (50), market (49), 4 (49), labor (48), polit (40), rate (39), armingeon (36), variabl (36), activ (34), effort (32), 1 (31), 18 (30), |
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Association:
Name: International Studies Association URL: http://www.isanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Armingeon, Klaus. "OECD, EU and Labor Market Policies" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Hilton Hawaiian Village, Honolulu, Hawaii, Mar 05, 2005 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p70405_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Armingeon, K. , 2005-03-05 "OECD, EU and Labor Market Policies" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Hilton Hawaiian Village, Honolulu, Hawaii Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p70405_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: The paper deals with the impact of OECD and EU on national active labor market policies in 22 established democracies of the OECD-country group. Both OECD and EU are strong proponents of activation measures. However, OECD has no systematic impact on active labor market spending whilst EU does. A common European Employment Strategy does not mean better employment policies, though. The EU has contributed to an expansion of national spending on active labor market policies, but their effects are not very much different from those of non-EU countries and EU countries before the inauguration of the European Employment strategy. This corresponds to an argument that international expert organizations such as OECD are able to develop coherent and potentially effective policies but are not very successful in implementing these policies. In contrast, supranational political organizations such as the EU may influence national policy makers. These national politicians have to take into account requirements of the national political process in addition to the ideas and goals disseminated by the EU. Hence policy development at the level of policy formation and policy implementation reflects both domestic and supranational political interests. This makes national strategies in labor market policies to a mix of goals, often far away from the goals which originally and officially have been set on the supranational level. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
29 |
| Word count: |
7825 |
| Text sample: |
| OECD EU and active labor market policy1 By Klaus Armingeon University of Berne Political Science Klaus.armingeon@ipw.unibe.ch February 2005 First draft Paper prepared for the ISA-Conference Honolulu Hawaii March 2005 Abstract The paper deals with the impact of OECD and EU on national active labor market policies in 22 established democracies of the OECD-country group. Both OECD and EU are strong proponents of activation measures. However OECD has no systematic impact on active labor market spending whilst EU does. A |
| 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 Year of Observation C:\cygwininstall\home\root\archive\docs\$ASQ2005-02-18_isa_proceeding_58866.docLast printed 3/4/2005 4:07 PMLast saved by armingeon 29 |
Similar Titles:
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