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A Materialistic Conception of Justice as Ethical Consumption |
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Abstract:
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In this paper I argue that a materialistic conception of justice as ethical consumption is superior to rationalist theories such as Rawls’s and Kant’s. I ground the theory by indulging in a common approach of theorists such as Arendt, a genealogy of justice that goes back to ancient Athens. If we have the wrong conception of justice, where did we get off on the wrong foot? Of course, I finger the usual suspect: Plato. I argue that a materialistic sense of justice as ethical consumption underlay the democratic regime of circa 5th century B.C.E. Athens and then suggest how Plato’s philosophy attacked this sense and substituted a model of justice based on abstract rational principles. I then turn to illustrate the influence of Platonic thinking on conceptions of justice, focusing on Augustine and liberalism. I argue that “producerism” rather than rationalism enabled liberalism to achieve advances in justice. However, producerism has limited use as we have moved into a less producerist age. To demonstrate the efficacy of a materialistic sense of justice as ethical consumption, I argue that many of the successful movements for justice in 20th century America (especially Progressivism and the New Deal) have been inspired by materialistic conceptions of justice. Finally, I suggest my theory of justice helps to complete the project for recovering human freedom begun by Hannah Arendt. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
justic (121), consumpt (106), ethic (61), good (45), polit (44), plato (42), cultur (41), moral (37), world (36), athenian (35), democrat (35), liber (35), athen (34), new (34), materi (34), work (34), theori (33), virtu (32), human (29), sens (28), univers (27), |
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Association:
Name: North Eastern Political Science Association URL: http://www.northeasternpsa.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Josefson, Jim. "A Materialistic Conception of Justice as Ethical Consumption" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the North Eastern Political Science Association, Crowne Plaza Hotel, Philadelphia, PA, Nov 06, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p89665_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Josefson, J. , 2003-11-06 "A Materialistic Conception of Justice as Ethical Consumption" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the North Eastern Political Science Association, Crowne Plaza Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p89665_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Review Method: Peer Reviewed Abstract: In this paper I argue that a materialistic conception of justice as ethical consumption is superior to rationalist theories such as Rawls’s and Kant’s. I ground the theory by indulging in a common approach of theorists such as Arendt, a genealogy of justice that goes back to ancient Athens. If we have the wrong conception of justice, where did we get off on the wrong foot? Of course, I finger the usual suspect: Plato. I argue that a materialistic sense of justice as ethical consumption underlay the democratic regime of circa 5th century B.C.E. Athens and then suggest how Plato’s philosophy attacked this sense and substituted a model of justice based on abstract rational principles. I then turn to illustrate the influence of Platonic thinking on conceptions of justice, focusing on Augustine and liberalism. I argue that “producerism” rather than rationalism enabled liberalism to achieve advances in justice. However, producerism has limited use as we have moved into a less producerist age. To demonstrate the efficacy of a materialistic sense of justice as ethical consumption, I argue that many of the successful movements for justice in 20th century America (especially Progressivism and the New Deal) have been inspired by materialistic conceptions of justice. Finally, I suggest my theory of justice helps to complete the project for recovering human freedom begun by Hannah Arendt. |
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| Document Type: |
.PDF |
| Page count: |
31 |
| Word count: |
11731 |
| Text sample: |
| A Materialistic Theory of Justice as Ethical Consumption Jim Josefson Bridgewater College jjosefso@bridgewater.edu In this paper I explore an interest in justice and consumption motivated by an interest in social justice and what I see is the failure of such arguments to dent the public conscience and consciousness. Since Plato’s Republic theories of justice have been based on abstract reasoning about what is ideally fair or right. The result is a long history of theories that define justice in |
| York: Routledge. Skoblow Jeffrey. 1993. Paradise Dislocated : Morris Politics Art. Charlottesville: 29 University Press of Virginia. Slater Don. 1997. Consumer Culture and Modernity. Cambridge MA.: Blackwell. Thompson E. P. 1988. William Morris: Romantic to Revolutionary. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Thucydides. 1986. History of the Peloponnesian War. Rex Warner trans. New York: Penguin Books. Veblen Thorstein. 1994. Theory of the Leisure Class. New York: Penguin Classics. Wood Gordon. 1972. The Creation of the American Republic 1776-1787. New York: W |
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