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Putting 'Reading Lolita' on Trial: Teaching Non-Democracy in Introductory Comparative Politics |
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Abstract:
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This paper explores the use of mock trials to introduce students to the ideology and practices of totalitarian governments. I draw on my experiences teaching an introductory comparative politics class in which the students conducted a simulated trial, placing the book Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi on trial for crimes against the Islamic Republic of Iran. I begin by describing the pedagogical goals of a mock trial and outline the structure of the simulation. I discuss the progress of the exercise in the classroom, focusing on the strategies of the prosecution and defense and on the impact of the characteristics of the totalitarian state on these strategies. I then examine the verdict and students' responses, both 'in' and 'out' of character, to it. I argue that mock trials can be invaluable for engaging students in a deeper understanding of the nature of totalitarianism. The workings of the trial revealed the preeminence of the totalitarian state in defining and enforcing 'morality' and obliged students to confront how the totalitarian state seeks to dissolve the boundaries between public and private spheres, redefining all behavior and thought in terms of revolutionary ideology. Furthermore, students were compelled to respond to 'courtroom' norms that at times appeared arbitrary but uncontestable, requiring them to negotiate the conditions of anxiety and uncertainty that totalitarianism frequently produces among citizens. I conclude by examining how this simulation might be adapted to other themes that are frequently explored in introductory comparative politics classes. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
defens (75), book (73), prosecut (72), student (67), polit (66), simul (63), would (56), nafisi (46), class (42), state (41), question (40), islam (34), read (33), trial (32), republ (29), could (29), judges/jury (28), totalitarian (26), iran (26), revolutionari (25), lolita (23), |
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Association:
Name: APSA Teaching and Learning Conference URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Laible, Janet. "Putting 'Reading Lolita' on Trial: Teaching Non-Democracy in Introductory Comparative Politics" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the APSA Teaching and Learning Conference, Renaissance Hotel, Washington, DC, Feb 18, 2006 <Not Available>. 2011-03-14 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p101368_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Laible, J. , 2006-02-18 "Putting 'Reading Lolita' on Trial: Teaching Non-Democracy in Introductory Comparative Politics" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the APSA Teaching and Learning Conference, Renaissance Hotel, Washington, DC Online <PDF>. 2011-03-14 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p101368_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: This paper explores the use of mock trials to introduce students to the ideology and practices of totalitarian governments. I draw on my experiences teaching an introductory comparative politics class in which the students conducted a simulated trial, placing the book Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi on trial for crimes against the Islamic Republic of Iran. I begin by describing the pedagogical goals of a mock trial and outline the structure of the simulation. I discuss the progress of the exercise in the classroom, focusing on the strategies of the prosecution and defense and on the impact of the characteristics of the totalitarian state on these strategies. I then examine the verdict and students' responses, both 'in' and 'out' of character, to it. I argue that mock trials can be invaluable for engaging students in a deeper understanding of the nature of totalitarianism. The workings of the trial revealed the preeminence of the totalitarian state in defining and enforcing 'morality' and obliged students to confront how the totalitarian state seeks to dissolve the boundaries between public and private spheres, redefining all behavior and thought in terms of revolutionary ideology. Furthermore, students were compelled to respond to 'courtroom' norms that at times appeared arbitrary but uncontestable, requiring them to negotiate the conditions of anxiety and uncertainty that totalitarianism frequently produces among citizens. I conclude by examining how this simulation might be adapted to other themes that are frequently explored in introductory comparative politics classes. |
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28 |
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9057 |
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| Putting Reading Lolita on Trial: Teaching Non-Democracy in an Introductory Comparative Politics Classroom Janet Laible Dept. of Political Science Lehigh University 9 W. Packer Avenue Bethlehem PA 18015 Tel. 610-758-5879 Fax. 610-758-3348 E-mail: jml6@lehigh.edu Paper prepared for presentation at the 3rd Annual APSA Conference on Teaching and Learning in Political Science February 18-20 2006 Washington DC. Please do not quote without author’s permission. While a variety of simulation exercises are available for introductory American politics and international relations courses |
| students in the class. However you may insinuate or hint at whatever you think realistically might be the consequences of certain types of actions. For example from Reading Lolita and from the hand-out for April 18 it is pretty clear what might happen to reformers or intellectuals who step over the line. Beyond that you should use your imagination to come with ways of making your point. Feel free to make use of e-mail Blackboard discussion forums or chat |
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