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What is a quiz show? Early radio and the instability of genre(s)

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Abstract:

This article uses the example of the radio ‘quiz show' Vox Pop (1932-1947) to illustrate the instability of various genre definitions and points to the flux of generic form and generic terminology. Starting out as a show focused on the ‘man on the street,' Vox Pop, according to its creator Parks Johnson, consecutively developed into a quiz show, an interview show, and a talk show. While quiz shows do relate to "everyday genres" (Bakhtin, 1981) such as parlor games and interviews, they are not clearly defined through established industry practices or audience expectations. The case of early radio quiz shows in the 1930s suggests that genre might be better theorized as a system of fundamental hybridity and arbitrariness. As Derrida (1992) points out, genres as classificatory systems are ever present, but tend to be invoked in a contradictory manner in everyday practice. The instability of genre definitions in early broadcasting therefore does not just speak to a general sense of confusion in the industry, but to the multiple generic affiliations of any given program.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

genr (181), show (134), program (112), quiz (107), vox (72), pop (60), radio (43), question (41), audienc (39), text (35), televis (29), particip (29), point (28), histori (28), game (27), new (27), johnson (26), thus (25), form (25), one (25), cultur (25),

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genre theory, quiz shows, Vox Pop
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MLA Citation:

Hoerschelmann, Olaf. "What is a quiz show? Early radio and the instability of genre(s)" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA, May 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p111875_index.html>

APA Citation:

Hoerschelmann, O. , 2003-05-27 "What is a quiz show? Early radio and the instability of genre(s)" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p111875_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: This article uses the example of the radio ‘quiz show' Vox Pop (1932-1947) to illustrate the instability of various genre definitions and points to the flux of generic form and generic terminology. Starting out as a show focused on the ‘man on the street,' Vox Pop, according to its creator Parks Johnson, consecutively developed into a quiz show, an interview show, and a talk show. While quiz shows do relate to "everyday genres" (Bakhtin, 1981) such as parlor games and interviews, they are not clearly defined through established industry practices or audience expectations. The case of early radio quiz shows in the 1930s suggests that genre might be better theorized as a system of fundamental hybridity and arbitrariness. As Derrida (1992) points out, genres as classificatory systems are ever present, but tend to be invoked in a contradictory manner in everyday practice. The instability of genre definitions in early broadcasting therefore does not just speak to a general sense of confusion in the industry, but to the multiple generic affiliations of any given program.

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Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 25
Word count: 9175
Text sample:
What is a quiz show? Early radio and the instability of genre(s) More than any other genre on radio or television the quiz show genre has been notoriously difficult to define. Radio and television genres routinely form hybrids and cross-fertilize each other as can be seen in various recent popular comedy-drama hybrids such as Ally McBeal The Wonder Years or Sports Night as well as in failed hybrids such as Cop Rock or Medicine Ball. In the case of
6 1940 Vox series I box 20 folder 29; J. O. Hidden memo to T. F. Flanagan January 3 1941 Vox series I box 20 folder 29. 55 Fred Coll letter to Parks Johnson June 4 1946 Vox series I box 20 folder 14. 56 Raymond Williams Television: Technology and Cultural Form (Hanover: Wesleyan University Press 1974). 57 Altman Musical. 58 Tony Bennett “Texts in History: The Determinations of Readings and Their Texts ” Journal of the 24 Midwest


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