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(Be)Longing Media: Minority Radio between Cultural Retention and Renewal

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Abstract:

Diasporic media (media produced for and by diasporic groups) have often been viewed as simply a means through which information of interest can be exchanged, or a means for preserving moribund cultures. By reducing these media to a communitarian logic of bonding, we are failing to understand their instrumental role in helping redefine and challenge the identity and boundaries of a diasporic community. Diasporas are by definition re-imagined communities, constructed around multiple narratives and discourses. Their survival depends to a large extent on their ability to provide a space for conflicting claims of belonging and their willingness to reconcile those differences.
In my research, I focus on radio MultiKulti, a public station targeting Germans and all ethnic minorities in Berlin, and Beur FM, a private station targeting only North Africans both in Paris and a few major French cities. Radio MultiKulti was first created as a public-service reaction following a mounting wave of xenophobia and violent attacks against foreigners in the Branderburg federal state, of which Berlin is the capital. One of its main concerns is to educate the German public and minorities on the benefits of a multicultural society while preserving the cultural identity of foreigners. In contrast with this top-down approach to minority broadcasting, Beur FM, founded and run by North Africans themselves, started as a grassroot reaction to years of marginalization, racism, and misrepresentation in French mainstream media. Its mission is rather particularistic, but one of its goals is to facilitate the integration of its listeners into French society and help them reconcile the cultural contradictions they experience in that society.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

cultur (106), media (48), radio (47), ethnic (46), minor (44), german (40), immigr (35), diaspora (35), differ (34), ed (34), ident (34), berlin (32), station (32), london (30), program (30), multikulti (29), new (28), polit (26), diaspor (26), communiti (26), public (26),

Author's Keywords:

Hybridity, migration, ethnic identity, radio, Berlin, Paris
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MLA Citation:

Echchaibi, Nabil. "(Be)Longing Media: Minority Radio between Cultural Retention and Renewal" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA, May 27, 2003 <Not Available>. 2009-05-26 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112331_index.html>

APA Citation:

Echchaibi, N. , 2003-05-27 "(Be)Longing Media: Minority Radio between Cultural Retention and Renewal" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Marriott Hotel, San Diego, CA Online <.PDF>. 2009-05-26 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p112331_index.html

Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript
Review Method: Peer Reviewed
Abstract: Diasporic media (media produced for and by diasporic groups) have often been viewed as simply a means through which information of interest can be exchanged, or a means for preserving moribund cultures. By reducing these media to a communitarian logic of bonding, we are failing to understand their instrumental role in helping redefine and challenge the identity and boundaries of a diasporic community. Diasporas are by definition re-imagined communities, constructed around multiple narratives and discourses. Their survival depends to a large extent on their ability to provide a space for conflicting claims of belonging and their willingness to reconcile those differences.
In my research, I focus on radio MultiKulti, a public station targeting Germans and all ethnic minorities in Berlin, and Beur FM, a private station targeting only North Africans both in Paris and a few major French cities. Radio MultiKulti was first created as a public-service reaction following a mounting wave of xenophobia and violent attacks against foreigners in the Branderburg federal state, of which Berlin is the capital. One of its main concerns is to educate the German public and minorities on the benefits of a multicultural society while preserving the cultural identity of foreigners. In contrast with this top-down approach to minority broadcasting, Beur FM, founded and run by North Africans themselves, started as a grassroot reaction to years of marginalization, racism, and misrepresentation in French mainstream media. Its mission is rather particularistic, but one of its goals is to facilitate the integration of its listeners into French society and help them reconcile the cultural contradictions they experience in that society.

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Document Type: .PDF
Page count: 30
Word count: 8297
Text sample:
MARGINALIZED SPACES: RE-DEFINING MINORITY RADIO IN FRANCE AND GERMANY In a world where both imagined and physical movements of people and ideas make up the fabric of our social lives our capacity for cultural change and negotiation has become increasingly inevitable. There is today a gradual awakening in academe to the limitations of conceptualizations of culture as bounded and monolithic. Globalization has accelerated such a realization as it influences and even dislocates national cultural identities but as Hall argues
London” in Cottle S. (ed.) Ethnic Minorities and the Media Buckingham-Philadelphia: Open University Press. Tsagarousianou Rosa “Ethnic Community Media Processes of Identity Formation and Citizenship in Contemporary Britain” Paper Presented at Third International CrossRoads in Cultural Studies Conference 21-25 June 2000 in Birmingham UK. Vertovec S. (1996) “Berlin Multikulti: Germany ‘foreigners’ and ‘world-openness’” New Community 22(3): 381-99. Voss F. (2000) “Does Ethnic Broadcasting Have a Future? A Snapshot from Europe” Paper presented at the Ethnic Community Broadcasters Conference: Sydney


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