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A Cross-national Comparative Study of the Policy Effects of Referendums

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Abstract:

With the adoption of new constitutions in Eastern and Central Europe
containing numerous provisions allowing for referendums, cross-national
comparative work on the policy effects of referendums across the
European continent have become possible. This allows us to close an
important gap in the literature on referendums, namely to assess the
consequences of these institutions at the national level. More
precisely, we wish to assess whether the well-documented policy effects
at the subnational level (e.g., in the United States or Switzerland)
carry over to the national level. Some of these subnational studies
support the theoretically derived implication that the possibility of
referendums leads to policies more closely reflecting the voters'
wishes. The present paper provides empirical tests of this, but contrary
to other empirical studies so far, proposes a comparative analysis at
the national level. For several policies in the domain of labor
regulation we show that the presence of institutions allowing for
referendums reduces the difference between policy outcomes and the
voters' wishes as assessed in surveys. We carry out these tests on the
basis of several datasets covering a range of mainly Western countries,
and rely on a diverse set of methodologies to assess policy outcomes.

Most Common Document Word Stems:

s.e (155), b (149), polici (123), ect (118), 0 (116), referendum (114), e (113), 2 (109), countri (82), 1 (77), variabl (76), prefer (74), social (73), 2004 (68), model (54), state (54), measur (50), govern (48), result (47), de (46), bene (45),

Author's Keywords:

referendums, policy effects, labor regulation, social policy
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association
URL:
http://www.apsanet.org


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MLA Citation:

Hug, Simon. and Gilland Lutz, Karin. "A Cross-national Comparative Study of the Policy Effects of Referendums" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 31, 2006 <Not Available>. 2011-03-13 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p151298_index.html>

APA Citation:

Hug, S. and Gilland Lutz, K. , 2006-08-31 "A Cross-national Comparative Study of the Policy Effects of Referendums" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA Online <APPLICATION/X-PDF>. 2011-03-13 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p151298_index.html

Publication Type: Proceeding
Abstract: With the adoption of new constitutions in Eastern and Central Europe
containing numerous provisions allowing for referendums, cross-national
comparative work on the policy effects of referendums across the
European continent have become possible. This allows us to close an
important gap in the literature on referendums, namely to assess the
consequences of these institutions at the national level. More
precisely, we wish to assess whether the well-documented policy effects
at the subnational level (e.g., in the United States or Switzerland)
carry over to the national level. Some of these subnational studies
support the theoretically derived implication that the possibility of
referendums leads to policies more closely reflecting the voters'
wishes. The present paper provides empirical tests of this, but contrary
to other empirical studies so far, proposes a comparative analysis at
the national level. For several policies in the domain of labor
regulation we show that the presence of institutions allowing for
referendums reduces the difference between policy outcomes and the
voters' wishes as assessed in surveys. We carry out these tests on the
basis of several datasets covering a range of mainly Western countries,
and rely on a diverse set of methodologies to assess policy outcomes.

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Associated Document Available American Political Science Association

Document Type: application/x-pdf
Page count: 51
Word count: 16361
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A cross-national comparative study of the policy effects of referendums∗ Karin Gilland Lutz†and Simon Hug‡ CIS IPZ Universit¨t Z¨rich a u Paper prepared for presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association Philadelphia August 31 - September 3 2006 August 16 2006 Abstract With the adoption of new constitutions in Eastern and Central Europe containing numerous provisions allowing for referendums cross-national comparative work on the policy effects of referendums across the Euro- pean continent have become
Forms and Practices of the Referendum. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff. Van Kersbergen Kees. 1995. Social Capitalism. London: Routledge. Vatter Adrian and Christian R¨efli. 2003. “Do Political Factors Matter for u Health Care Expenditure? A Comparative Study of Swiss Cantons.” Journal of Public Policy 23(3):325–347. Walker Mark Clarence. 2003. The Strategic Use of Referendums. New York: Palgrave. Waters Dane M. ed. 2001. The Battle Over Citizen Lawmaking. Durham: Carolina Academic Press. Weixner B¨bel Martina. 2006. “Direkte Demokratie in den Bundesl¨ndern.” Aus


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