Battle Lines:
Reconsidering Power Within the White House by Tracking Prose
Ken Collier
Stephen F. Austin State University
Box 13045 SFA Station
Nacogdoches, Texas 75962
## email not listed ##
www.kencollier.org
Prepared for presentation at the
American Political Science Association Meetings
Philadelphia, PA • August 2006
Abstract
The presidency is generally viewed as a single institution united behind a shared
perspective and focused on a single mission. However, the stoic exterior of the White
House conceals a variety of political, personal, and institutional cleavages. While these
internal divisions usually can not be observed, it may be possible to reveal them through
an examination of changes to drafts of presidential speeches.
This study uses DICTION software produce a quantitative analysis of changes in
presidential speeches as they move through the drafting and vetting process. Drafts of
presidential addresses from the archives of the Roosevelt and Reagan presidential
libraries are used to illustrate the different perspectives within the White House.