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Eadem Sed Aliter: Religious Voting in Spain and Portugal |
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Abstract:
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This paper aims at exploring the relationship between religiosity and electoral preferences in Portugal and Spain. More precisely, the capacity of religiosity (measured as attendance to religious services) to influence the probability of voting among the large national parties in both countries is examined. Previous work on the Spanish case has showed that this relationship has gained new ground in recent times: while the years following the consolidation of democracy were marked by the weakening of the religious cleavage, more recent general elections have coincided with the resurrection of what we have labelled as religious voting. In spite of the common Catholic denomination, the situation in Portugal is different. Religious landscapes in Portugal and Spain display important differences. These hold notwithstanding the imprints of the secularisation process, which in both countries has resulted in weaker religious feelings and lower church attendance rates. Contrary to our expectations, the results of a multivariate analysis of electoral surveys on Portugal and Spain point at a diverting pattern of relationship between religiosity and voting: whereas religiosity does not seem to be influencing the vote in Portugal, it is confirming at a powerful factor to explain electoral decisions in Spain. |
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religi (191), vote (161), religios (111), parti (110), ideolog (104), spain (92), portug (85), polit (73), variabl (64), 5 (64), model (62), 1 (56), 2 (56), countri (52), case (49), differ (48), cathol (47), 2002 (47), elector (46), effect (45), tabl (43), |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Montero, Jose., Calvo, Kerman. and Martinez, Alvaro. "Eadem Sed Aliter: Religious Voting in Spain and Portugal" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA, Aug 31, 2006 <Not Available>. 2011-03-13 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p153471_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Montero, J. R., Calvo, K. and Martinez, A. , 2006-08-31 "Eadem Sed Aliter: Religious Voting in Spain and Portugal" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Marriott, Loews Philadelphia, and the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA Online <APPLICATION/PDF>. 2011-03-13 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p153471_index.html |
Publication Type: Proceeding Abstract: This paper aims at exploring the relationship between religiosity and electoral preferences in Portugal and Spain. More precisely, the capacity of religiosity (measured as attendance to religious services) to influence the probability of voting among the large national parties in both countries is examined. Previous work on the Spanish case has showed that this relationship has gained new ground in recent times: while the years following the consolidation of democracy were marked by the weakening of the religious cleavage, more recent general elections have coincided with the resurrection of what we have labelled as religious voting. In spite of the common Catholic denomination, the situation in Portugal is different. Religious landscapes in Portugal and Spain display important differences. These hold notwithstanding the imprints of the secularisation process, which in both countries has resulted in weaker religious feelings and lower church attendance rates. Contrary to our expectations, the results of a multivariate analysis of electoral surveys on Portugal and Spain point at a diverting pattern of relationship between religiosity and voting: whereas religiosity does not seem to be influencing the vote in Portugal, it is confirming at a powerful factor to explain electoral decisions in Spain. |
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| Document Type: |
application/pdf |
| Page count: |
38 |
| Word count: |
14350 |
| Text sample: |
| Eadem sed Aliter: Religious Voting in Portugal and Spain * Kerman Calvo University of Essex Ãlvaro MartÃnez University of Essex and Instituto Juan March and José Ramón Montero Universidad Autónoma de Madrid and Instituto Juan March * We would like to thank Robert Fishman Ignacio Lago and Mariano Torcal for their comments to a previous version of this paper the Spanish Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (SEC2002-03364) the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid and the Comunidad de Madrid ((9/SHD/001) for |
| 11% 10% 10% 9% 10% 7% 3% 0% 1983 1990 1999 2002 1983 1990 1999 2002 1983 1990 1999 2002 1983 1990 1999 2002 PS PCP PSD CDS Sources: Four Nations Survey 1985 WVS 1990 and 1999 and ICS survey 2002. |
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