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Ideas of Order: Institutional Dynamics and the Shifting Politics of Pension Reform in France and Germany |
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Abstract:
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Through an analysis of recent pension reforms in France and Germany, this paper argues that the advent of a climate of economic austerity has driven shifts in both the character of political bargaining and the substance of policies in the two countries. Not only have France and Germany continued to reform their pension systems, in contrast to popular conceptions of “frozen” continental European welfare states, the very political arrangements that many scholars have blamed for policy sclerosis in the two countries—dysfunctional statism in France and moribund neocorporatism in Germany—have likewise continued to evolve. More generally, the paper calls into question the common claim that pension reform tends to take place through negotiation and consensus. It argues instead that successful pension reform has followed an approach of “strategic unilateralism,” which involves government imposition of reform but in ways that account for the political assets and liabilities created by the institutional and political contexts in question. The paper concludes that formal distributions of political authority may provide very misleading guidelines for both understanding political dynamics and predicting policy outcomes. |
Most Common Document Word Stems:
polit (200), reform (195), state (125), pension (107), welfar (98), social (84), institut (59), govern (57), polici (53), ed (50), press (50), franc (48), chang (47), univers (47), german (43), oxford (42), system (38), economi (37), french (37), union (36), econom (35), |
Author's Keywords:
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welfare reform, pensions, institutional change, state-society relations, authority |
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Association:
Name: American Political Science Association URL: http://www.apsanet.org
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Citation:
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MLA Citation:
| Vail, Mark. "Ideas of Order: Institutional Dynamics and the Shifting Politics of Pension Reform in France and Germany" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hyatt Regency Chicago and the Sheraton Chicago Hotel and Towers, Chicago, IL, Aug 30, 2007 <Not Available>. 2011-06-09 <http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p209975_index.html> |
APA Citation:
| Vail, M. I. , 2007-08-30 "Ideas of Order: Institutional Dynamics and the Shifting Politics of Pension Reform in France and Germany" Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Hyatt Regency Chicago and the Sheraton Chicago Hotel and Towers, Chicago, IL Online <PDF>. 2011-06-09 from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p209975_index.html |
Publication Type: Conference Paper/Unpublished Manuscript Abstract: Through an analysis of recent pension reforms in France and Germany, this paper argues that the advent of a climate of economic austerity has driven shifts in both the character of political bargaining and the substance of policies in the two countries. Not only have France and Germany continued to reform their pension systems, in contrast to popular conceptions of “frozen” continental European welfare states, the very political arrangements that many scholars have blamed for policy sclerosis in the two countries—dysfunctional statism in France and moribund neocorporatism in Germany—have likewise continued to evolve. More generally, the paper calls into question the common claim that pension reform tends to take place through negotiation and consensus. It argues instead that successful pension reform has followed an approach of “strategic unilateralism,” which involves government imposition of reform but in ways that account for the political assets and liabilities created by the institutional and political contexts in question. The paper concludes that formal distributions of political authority may provide very misleading guidelines for both understanding political dynamics and predicting policy outcomes. |
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| Document Type: |
PDF |
| Page count: |
36 |
| Word count: |
12024 |
| Text sample: |
| Ideas of Order: Institutional Dynamics and the Shifting Politics of Pension Reform in France and Germany Mark I. Vail Assistant Professor Department of Political Science Tulane University 316 Norman Mayer New Orleans LA 70118 U.S.A. E-mail: mvail@tulane.edu Prepared for delivery at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association Chicago 30 August-2 September 2007 Abstract: Through an analysis of recent pension reforms in France and Germany this paper argues that the advent of a climate of economic austerity |
| Capitalists against Markets: The Making of Labor Markets and Welfare States in the United States and Sweden. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2002. Thelen Kathleen. How Institutions Evolve: The Political Economy of Skills in Germany Britain the Untied States and Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2004. Vail Mark I. “The Better Part of Valour: The Politics of French Welfare Reform ” Journal of European Social Policy 9 no. 4 (Winter 1999): 311-330. ———. “Beyond the Frozen Welfare State: Recasting Welfare |
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